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What is melasma? A guide to 4+ effective treatments for melasma.

Beauty secrets

Jun 30, 2024

Jun 30, 2024

What is patchy melasma? What are the causes of patchy melasma and what is the most effective treatment? All information about patchy melasma will be included in the article below. Let's explore it in the most detailed way with Aura Beauty.

What is patchy melasma? What are the causes of patchy melasma and what is the most effective treatment? All information about patchy melasma will be included in the article below. Let's explore it in the most detailed way with Aura Beauty.

What is patchy melasma? What are the causes of patchy melasma and what is the most effective treatment? All information about patchy melasma will be included in the article below. Let's explore it in the most detailed way with Aura Beauty.

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What is melasma?

To have the most effective treatment method for melasma, we need to understand clearly what melasma is.

According to industry definitions, melasma forms due to a disorder of increased pigmentation, spreading across the entire surface of the skin. This condition primarily appears in the epidermis layer, typically manifesting with prominent dark brown, yellow, or gray spots on both cheeks.

See more: Summary of skin pigmentation types: Causes and effective treatment methods

It can be said that melasma is one of the hardest skin conditions to treat today. Especially, for types of melasma accompanied by vascular endothelial proliferation, the risk of recurrence after treatment is even higher.

Who commonly experiences melasma?

The following groups are more likely to encounter melasma compared to others:

  • People with dark skin, especially women from Latin America, Asia, and Africa

  • Women are at higher risk of melasma than men

  • Pregnant women or those who have recently given birth

  • Individuals who frequently abuse oral contraceptives

  • People with aging skin due to age or poor-quality cosmetics

Signs to identify melasma

Currently, many people confuse melasma with deep melasma, as on the surface, these two types of melasma have many similarities. So, what makes melasma different? Below are signs to help you accurately distinguish melasma:

  • Melasma appears as large patches on the cheeks, forehead, or chin

  • The color of patchy melasma can vary from light to dark

  • Melasma primarily appears in the epidermis and not deep inside

  • The width of melasma spots is only about 2-4cm

  • Melasma can appear at all ages and among all individuals

Common causes of melasma

According to experts, there are many reasons causing melasma in women. Among them, the most common are the six reasons listed below.

Direct exposure to sunlight

Sunlight has always been the number one "enemy" of skin from the past until now, due to the harmful effects of UV rays.

When UV rays come into contact with the skin, the Melanocytes in the dermis layer are stimulated to produce melanin to protect the skin. However, when melanin is produced in excess, it unintentionally causes disorders of pigmentation, thus distributing and accumulating across the surface of the skin, leading to melasma.

Changes in bodily hormones

In women, the Estrogen hormone plays a crucial role in physiology and beauty. Additionally, it also controls the production of melanin under the skin. Therefore, changes or disruptions in hormones can completely cause melanin proliferation and the formation of melasma.

Genetic factors

Skin pigmentation forming due to genetics is also one of the common causes of melasma. If your family has a gene for skin pigmentation, it is not surprising if you also experience this condition.

Chronic stress

Chronic stress is a direct cause of hormonal disorders, thus causing significant impacts on the production of melanin (pigment).

Therefore, if you do not promptly regulate your mood, in the long run, melasma can completely form on the surface of the skin.

Liver-related diseases

The liver has the ability to filter, excrete, and eliminate toxins, and there is no other organ that can replace it. Therefore, if diseases weaken the liver, toxins in the body can gradually accumulate, leading to conditions such as acne, darkening of the skin, melasma, etc.

Use of low-quality cosmetics

Skin care must be accompanied by knowledge and advice from dermatology experts. Using low-quality cosmetics or unsuitable products can harm the skin, causing it to wear down and lack the resistance to prevent the formation of melasma.

The most effective treatments for melasma today

There are various treatment methods for melasma, depending on the extent of manifestation and the individual constitution.

Treating melasma with folk methods

In cases of mild and recently developed melasma, you can refer to some folk treatment methods that many people "pass on" such as:

  • Melasma treatment with fresh turmeric: Juice fresh turmeric, then apply it directly to the face for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with clean water. You should do this 2-3 times a week to see clear results.

  • Treating melasma with fresh lemon juice: Squeeze lemon for juice, gently massage it onto the skin with a cotton pad for 30 minutes and rinse with clean water. You should do this at least 2 times a week.

  • Treating melasma with yogurt: Take a little plain yogurt, apply it directly to the affected areas and leave it for about 15-20 minutes, then rinse with warm water. You should also perform this method 2-3 times a week.

See more: Revealing 15+ Home treatments for melasma that are effective and safe

Treating melasma with modern high technology

Currently, one of the optimal treatment methods for melasma is using Multi Layer Melasma technology, which combines the leading melasma treatment solutions that have been exclusively researched to align best with East Asian skin.

More specifically, this method applies both freezing technology and photodynamic therapy in melasma treatment, not only helping eradicate melasma spots at the root but also effectively preventing recurrence.

See more: Where to treat melasma effectively in HCMC? Top 17+ effective melasma treatment locations

Additionally, the freezing mechanism in this procedure also contributes to restoring damaged skin, weak skin due to having undergone many incorrect treatment methods or using cosmetics containing lead and mercury.

Currently, this is also a proprietary solution transferred from Germany by Aura Beauty, with specialized support from leading dermatologists.

Treating melasma with medications, specialty products

Besides home treatment methods or high-tech treatments mentioned earlier, for mild melasma, you can still opt for specialty drugs for treatment:

  • Using melasma creams: Various creams containing Hydroquinone, Kojic Acid, Tretinoin, Mequinol, Arbutin, etc., help reduce melasma comprehensively.

  • Using melasma tablets: Medications containing Tranexamic Acid, L-Glutathione, Alpha Lipoic Acid, as well as some vitamins A, C, B3, and minerals like Calcium, Zinc assist effectively in anti-aging skin that causes melasma.

However, when using these melasma treatment products, you need to consult with a specialized dermatologist beforehand.

Effective ways to prevent melasma from appearing on the face

Although there are many effective methods for treatment, melasma will still cause many difficulties in daily life, especially for women. Therefore, refer to the following prevention methods to prevent the occurrence of melasma:

  • Apply sunscreen 20-30 minutes before going outside daily to protect the skin from the harmful effects of UV rays.

  • Use hats, masks, or umbrellas when going outdoors to minimize sun exposure.

  • Always clean your face daily with both makeup remover and facial cleanser suitable for your skin type, increasing moisture for the skin to prevent melasma.

  • Establish a reasonable lifestyle and diet rich in vitamins C, E, and antioxidants to maintain smooth, radiant skin.

  • Limit prolonged stress, maintain a positive spirit to avoid hormonal disorders that cause melasma.

Treating melasma with modern technology at Aura Beauty

Another important thing to note is that you should choose a reputable facility to ensure safety and effectiveness, avoiding wasting money.

Currently, Aura Beauty is one of the most popular destinations for many women seeking melasma treatment due to its outstanding advantages such as:

  • Direct examination and treatment by experienced dermatologists with over 8+ years of experience

  • Committed effectiveness and warranty in writing according to customer desires

  • Unique treatment protocols for melasma depending on the condition and individual constitution

  • Lifetime warranty for customers who have undergone treatment

  • A treatment protocol combining definitive melasma treatment and preventing recurrence later

  • The lowest cost with the highest quality with many promotional programs

  • Absolute safety, no pain, no complications, and no scarring

See more: How much does laser whitening treatment cost?? Updated the latest price list

Contact information:

Conclusion

Above are the most detailed pieces of information on melasma as well as the most effective treatment and prevention methods. Additionally, do not forget to follow the doctor's instructions throughout the melasma treatment process to ensure the final effectiveness.

__wf_reserved_inherit

What is melasma?

To have the most effective treatment method for melasma, we need to understand clearly what melasma is.

According to industry definitions, melasma forms due to a disorder of increased pigmentation, spreading across the entire surface of the skin. This condition primarily appears in the epidermis layer, typically manifesting with prominent dark brown, yellow, or gray spots on both cheeks.

See more: Summary of skin pigmentation types: Causes and effective treatment methods

It can be said that melasma is one of the hardest skin conditions to treat today. Especially, for types of melasma accompanied by vascular endothelial proliferation, the risk of recurrence after treatment is even higher.

Who commonly experiences melasma?

The following groups are more likely to encounter melasma compared to others:

  • People with dark skin, especially women from Latin America, Asia, and Africa

  • Women are at higher risk of melasma than men

  • Pregnant women or those who have recently given birth

  • Individuals who frequently abuse oral contraceptives

  • People with aging skin due to age or poor-quality cosmetics

Signs to identify melasma

Currently, many people confuse melasma with deep melasma, as on the surface, these two types of melasma have many similarities. So, what makes melasma different? Below are signs to help you accurately distinguish melasma:

  • Melasma appears as large patches on the cheeks, forehead, or chin

  • The color of patchy melasma can vary from light to dark

  • Melasma primarily appears in the epidermis and not deep inside

  • The width of melasma spots is only about 2-4cm

  • Melasma can appear at all ages and among all individuals

Common causes of melasma

According to experts, there are many reasons causing melasma in women. Among them, the most common are the six reasons listed below.

Direct exposure to sunlight

Sunlight has always been the number one "enemy" of skin from the past until now, due to the harmful effects of UV rays.

When UV rays come into contact with the skin, the Melanocytes in the dermis layer are stimulated to produce melanin to protect the skin. However, when melanin is produced in excess, it unintentionally causes disorders of pigmentation, thus distributing and accumulating across the surface of the skin, leading to melasma.

Changes in bodily hormones

In women, the Estrogen hormone plays a crucial role in physiology and beauty. Additionally, it also controls the production of melanin under the skin. Therefore, changes or disruptions in hormones can completely cause melanin proliferation and the formation of melasma.

Genetic factors

Skin pigmentation forming due to genetics is also one of the common causes of melasma. If your family has a gene for skin pigmentation, it is not surprising if you also experience this condition.

Chronic stress

Chronic stress is a direct cause of hormonal disorders, thus causing significant impacts on the production of melanin (pigment).

Therefore, if you do not promptly regulate your mood, in the long run, melasma can completely form on the surface of the skin.

Liver-related diseases

The liver has the ability to filter, excrete, and eliminate toxins, and there is no other organ that can replace it. Therefore, if diseases weaken the liver, toxins in the body can gradually accumulate, leading to conditions such as acne, darkening of the skin, melasma, etc.

Use of low-quality cosmetics

Skin care must be accompanied by knowledge and advice from dermatology experts. Using low-quality cosmetics or unsuitable products can harm the skin, causing it to wear down and lack the resistance to prevent the formation of melasma.

The most effective treatments for melasma today

There are various treatment methods for melasma, depending on the extent of manifestation and the individual constitution.

Treating melasma with folk methods

In cases of mild and recently developed melasma, you can refer to some folk treatment methods that many people "pass on" such as:

  • Melasma treatment with fresh turmeric: Juice fresh turmeric, then apply it directly to the face for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with clean water. You should do this 2-3 times a week to see clear results.

  • Treating melasma with fresh lemon juice: Squeeze lemon for juice, gently massage it onto the skin with a cotton pad for 30 minutes and rinse with clean water. You should do this at least 2 times a week.

  • Treating melasma with yogurt: Take a little plain yogurt, apply it directly to the affected areas and leave it for about 15-20 minutes, then rinse with warm water. You should also perform this method 2-3 times a week.

See more: Revealing 15+ Home treatments for melasma that are effective and safe

Treating melasma with modern high technology

Currently, one of the optimal treatment methods for melasma is using Multi Layer Melasma technology, which combines the leading melasma treatment solutions that have been exclusively researched to align best with East Asian skin.

More specifically, this method applies both freezing technology and photodynamic therapy in melasma treatment, not only helping eradicate melasma spots at the root but also effectively preventing recurrence.

See more: Where to treat melasma effectively in HCMC? Top 17+ effective melasma treatment locations

Additionally, the freezing mechanism in this procedure also contributes to restoring damaged skin, weak skin due to having undergone many incorrect treatment methods or using cosmetics containing lead and mercury.

Currently, this is also a proprietary solution transferred from Germany by Aura Beauty, with specialized support from leading dermatologists.

Treating melasma with medications, specialty products

Besides home treatment methods or high-tech treatments mentioned earlier, for mild melasma, you can still opt for specialty drugs for treatment:

  • Using melasma creams: Various creams containing Hydroquinone, Kojic Acid, Tretinoin, Mequinol, Arbutin, etc., help reduce melasma comprehensively.

  • Using melasma tablets: Medications containing Tranexamic Acid, L-Glutathione, Alpha Lipoic Acid, as well as some vitamins A, C, B3, and minerals like Calcium, Zinc assist effectively in anti-aging skin that causes melasma.

However, when using these melasma treatment products, you need to consult with a specialized dermatologist beforehand.

Effective ways to prevent melasma from appearing on the face

Although there are many effective methods for treatment, melasma will still cause many difficulties in daily life, especially for women. Therefore, refer to the following prevention methods to prevent the occurrence of melasma:

  • Apply sunscreen 20-30 minutes before going outside daily to protect the skin from the harmful effects of UV rays.

  • Use hats, masks, or umbrellas when going outdoors to minimize sun exposure.

  • Always clean your face daily with both makeup remover and facial cleanser suitable for your skin type, increasing moisture for the skin to prevent melasma.

  • Establish a reasonable lifestyle and diet rich in vitamins C, E, and antioxidants to maintain smooth, radiant skin.

  • Limit prolonged stress, maintain a positive spirit to avoid hormonal disorders that cause melasma.

Treating melasma with modern technology at Aura Beauty

Another important thing to note is that you should choose a reputable facility to ensure safety and effectiveness, avoiding wasting money.

Currently, Aura Beauty is one of the most popular destinations for many women seeking melasma treatment due to its outstanding advantages such as:

  • Direct examination and treatment by experienced dermatologists with over 8+ years of experience

  • Committed effectiveness and warranty in writing according to customer desires

  • Unique treatment protocols for melasma depending on the condition and individual constitution

  • Lifetime warranty for customers who have undergone treatment

  • A treatment protocol combining definitive melasma treatment and preventing recurrence later

  • The lowest cost with the highest quality with many promotional programs

  • Absolute safety, no pain, no complications, and no scarring

See more: How much does laser whitening treatment cost?? Updated the latest price list

Contact information:

Conclusion

Above are the most detailed pieces of information on melasma as well as the most effective treatment and prevention methods. Additionally, do not forget to follow the doctor's instructions throughout the melasma treatment process to ensure the final effectiveness.

__wf_reserved_inherit

What is melasma?

To have the most effective treatment method for melasma, we need to understand clearly what melasma is.

According to industry definitions, melasma forms due to a disorder of increased pigmentation, spreading across the entire surface of the skin. This condition primarily appears in the epidermis layer, typically manifesting with prominent dark brown, yellow, or gray spots on both cheeks.

See more: Summary of skin pigmentation types: Causes and effective treatment methods

It can be said that melasma is one of the hardest skin conditions to treat today. Especially, for types of melasma accompanied by vascular endothelial proliferation, the risk of recurrence after treatment is even higher.

Who commonly experiences melasma?

The following groups are more likely to encounter melasma compared to others:

  • People with dark skin, especially women from Latin America, Asia, and Africa

  • Women are at higher risk of melasma than men

  • Pregnant women or those who have recently given birth

  • Individuals who frequently abuse oral contraceptives

  • People with aging skin due to age or poor-quality cosmetics

Signs to identify melasma

Currently, many people confuse melasma with deep melasma, as on the surface, these two types of melasma have many similarities. So, what makes melasma different? Below are signs to help you accurately distinguish melasma:

  • Melasma appears as large patches on the cheeks, forehead, or chin

  • The color of patchy melasma can vary from light to dark

  • Melasma primarily appears in the epidermis and not deep inside

  • The width of melasma spots is only about 2-4cm

  • Melasma can appear at all ages and among all individuals

Common causes of melasma

According to experts, there are many reasons causing melasma in women. Among them, the most common are the six reasons listed below.

Direct exposure to sunlight

Sunlight has always been the number one "enemy" of skin from the past until now, due to the harmful effects of UV rays.

When UV rays come into contact with the skin, the Melanocytes in the dermis layer are stimulated to produce melanin to protect the skin. However, when melanin is produced in excess, it unintentionally causes disorders of pigmentation, thus distributing and accumulating across the surface of the skin, leading to melasma.

Changes in bodily hormones

In women, the Estrogen hormone plays a crucial role in physiology and beauty. Additionally, it also controls the production of melanin under the skin. Therefore, changes or disruptions in hormones can completely cause melanin proliferation and the formation of melasma.

Genetic factors

Skin pigmentation forming due to genetics is also one of the common causes of melasma. If your family has a gene for skin pigmentation, it is not surprising if you also experience this condition.

Chronic stress

Chronic stress is a direct cause of hormonal disorders, thus causing significant impacts on the production of melanin (pigment).

Therefore, if you do not promptly regulate your mood, in the long run, melasma can completely form on the surface of the skin.

Liver-related diseases

The liver has the ability to filter, excrete, and eliminate toxins, and there is no other organ that can replace it. Therefore, if diseases weaken the liver, toxins in the body can gradually accumulate, leading to conditions such as acne, darkening of the skin, melasma, etc.

Use of low-quality cosmetics

Skin care must be accompanied by knowledge and advice from dermatology experts. Using low-quality cosmetics or unsuitable products can harm the skin, causing it to wear down and lack the resistance to prevent the formation of melasma.

The most effective treatments for melasma today

There are various treatment methods for melasma, depending on the extent of manifestation and the individual constitution.

Treating melasma with folk methods

In cases of mild and recently developed melasma, you can refer to some folk treatment methods that many people "pass on" such as:

  • Melasma treatment with fresh turmeric: Juice fresh turmeric, then apply it directly to the face for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with clean water. You should do this 2-3 times a week to see clear results.

  • Treating melasma with fresh lemon juice: Squeeze lemon for juice, gently massage it onto the skin with a cotton pad for 30 minutes and rinse with clean water. You should do this at least 2 times a week.

  • Treating melasma with yogurt: Take a little plain yogurt, apply it directly to the affected areas and leave it for about 15-20 minutes, then rinse with warm water. You should also perform this method 2-3 times a week.

See more: Revealing 15+ Home treatments for melasma that are effective and safe

Treating melasma with modern high technology

Currently, one of the optimal treatment methods for melasma is using Multi Layer Melasma technology, which combines the leading melasma treatment solutions that have been exclusively researched to align best with East Asian skin.

More specifically, this method applies both freezing technology and photodynamic therapy in melasma treatment, not only helping eradicate melasma spots at the root but also effectively preventing recurrence.

See more: Where to treat melasma effectively in HCMC? Top 17+ effective melasma treatment locations

Additionally, the freezing mechanism in this procedure also contributes to restoring damaged skin, weak skin due to having undergone many incorrect treatment methods or using cosmetics containing lead and mercury.

Currently, this is also a proprietary solution transferred from Germany by Aura Beauty, with specialized support from leading dermatologists.

Treating melasma with medications, specialty products

Besides home treatment methods or high-tech treatments mentioned earlier, for mild melasma, you can still opt for specialty drugs for treatment:

  • Using melasma creams: Various creams containing Hydroquinone, Kojic Acid, Tretinoin, Mequinol, Arbutin, etc., help reduce melasma comprehensively.

  • Using melasma tablets: Medications containing Tranexamic Acid, L-Glutathione, Alpha Lipoic Acid, as well as some vitamins A, C, B3, and minerals like Calcium, Zinc assist effectively in anti-aging skin that causes melasma.

However, when using these melasma treatment products, you need to consult with a specialized dermatologist beforehand.

Effective ways to prevent melasma from appearing on the face

Although there are many effective methods for treatment, melasma will still cause many difficulties in daily life, especially for women. Therefore, refer to the following prevention methods to prevent the occurrence of melasma:

  • Apply sunscreen 20-30 minutes before going outside daily to protect the skin from the harmful effects of UV rays.

  • Use hats, masks, or umbrellas when going outdoors to minimize sun exposure.

  • Always clean your face daily with both makeup remover and facial cleanser suitable for your skin type, increasing moisture for the skin to prevent melasma.

  • Establish a reasonable lifestyle and diet rich in vitamins C, E, and antioxidants to maintain smooth, radiant skin.

  • Limit prolonged stress, maintain a positive spirit to avoid hormonal disorders that cause melasma.

Treating melasma with modern technology at Aura Beauty

Another important thing to note is that you should choose a reputable facility to ensure safety and effectiveness, avoiding wasting money.

Currently, Aura Beauty is one of the most popular destinations for many women seeking melasma treatment due to its outstanding advantages such as:

  • Direct examination and treatment by experienced dermatologists with over 8+ years of experience

  • Committed effectiveness and warranty in writing according to customer desires

  • Unique treatment protocols for melasma depending on the condition and individual constitution

  • Lifetime warranty for customers who have undergone treatment

  • A treatment protocol combining definitive melasma treatment and preventing recurrence later

  • The lowest cost with the highest quality with many promotional programs

  • Absolute safety, no pain, no complications, and no scarring

See more: How much does laser whitening treatment cost?? Updated the latest price list

Contact information:

Conclusion

Above are the most detailed pieces of information on melasma as well as the most effective treatment and prevention methods. Additionally, do not forget to follow the doctor's instructions throughout the melasma treatment process to ensure the final effectiveness.

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Author

Aura Beauty International Spa

Aura - Accompanying the youthfulness and honoring the ageless beauty of women.

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With over 10 years of experience in the beauty industry, Aura always prioritizes the customer experience. We continuously update the latest beauty trends around the world to provide a safe and reputable beauty destination across all provinces in Vietnam.

AURA INTERNATIONAL BEAUTY INSTITUTE

Working time

8:00 AM - 8:00 PM Daily

152/2 Thành Thái Street, Ward 12,

District 10, Ho Chi Minh City

Connect With Us

With over 10 years of experience in the beauty industry, Aura always prioritizes the customer experience. We continuously update the latest beauty trends around the world to provide a safe and reputable beauty destination across all provinces in Vietnam.

AURA INTERNATIONAL BEAUTY INSTITUTE

Working time

8:00 AM - 8:00 PM Daily

152/2 Thành Thái Street, Ward 12,

District 10, Ho Chi Minh City

Connect With Us

With over 10 years of experience in the beauty industry, Aura always prioritizes the customer experience. We continuously update the latest beauty trends around the world to provide a safe and reputable beauty destination across all provinces in Vietnam.

AURA INTERNATIONAL BEAUTY INSTITUTE

Working time

8:00 AM - 8:00 PM Daily

152/2 Thành Thái Street, Ward 12,

District 10, Ho Chi Minh City

Connect With Us